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Tiptap provides first-class support for React with hooks, components, and utilities that integrate seamlessly with React’s ecosystem.

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Installation

1

Install the packages

Install the React package along with the core package and any extensions you need:
npm install @tiptap/react @tiptap/core @tiptap/starter-kit
2

Import and use

Import the necessary components and hooks in your React component:
import { useEditor, EditorContent } from '@tiptap/react'
import StarterKit from '@tiptap/starter-kit'

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Core Concepts

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useEditor Hook

The useEditor hook is the primary way to create and manage an editor instance in React. It handles the editor lifecycle automatically.

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Type Signature

function useEditor(
  options: UseEditorOptions,
  deps?: DependencyList
): Editor | null

interface UseEditorOptions extends Partial<EditorOptions> {
  /**
   * Whether to render the editor on the first render.
   * If client-side rendering, set this to `true`.
   * If server-side rendering, set this to `false`.
   * @default true
   */
  immediatelyRender?: boolean
  
  /**
   * Whether to re-render the editor on each transaction.
   * This is legacy behavior that will be removed in future versions.
   * @default false
   */
  shouldRerenderOnTransaction?: boolean
}

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Basic Usage

import { useEditor, EditorContent } from '@tiptap/react'
import StarterKit from '@tiptap/starter-kit'

function MyEditor() {
  const editor = useEditor({
    extensions: [StarterKit],
    content: '<p>Hello World!</p>',
  })

  return <EditorContent editor={editor} />
}

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SSR Configuration

For server-side rendering (Next.js, Remix, etc.), you must set immediatelyRender to false: 
function MyEditor() {
  const editor = useEditor({
    immediatelyRender: false, // Required for SSR
    extensions: [StarterKit],
    content: '<p>Hello World!</p>',
  })

  return <EditorContent editor={editor} />
}

​
Performance Optimization

For better performance, disable transaction re-renders and use useEditorState instead: 
import { useEditor, useEditorState, EditorContent } from '@tiptap/react'
import StarterKit from '@tiptap/starter-kit'

function MyEditor() {
  const editor = useEditor({
    immediatelyRender: true,
    shouldRerenderOnTransaction: false, // Disable automatic re-renders
    extensions: [StarterKit],
    content: '<p>Hello World!</p>',
  })

  // Select only the state you need
  const { isBold, isItalic } = useEditorState({
    editor,
    selector: (ctx) => ({
      isBold: ctx.editor.isActive('bold'),
      isItalic: ctx.editor.isActive('italic'),
    }),
  })

  return (
    <div>
      <button onClick={() => editor?.chain().focus().toggleBold().run()}>
        Bold {isBold ? '(active)' : ''}
      </button>
      <button onClick={() => editor?.chain().focus().toggleItalic().run()}>
        Italic {isItalic ? '(active)' : ''}
      </button>
      <EditorContent editor={editor} />
    </div>
  )
}

​
EditorContent Component

The EditorContent component renders the actual editor interface. 
import type { Editor } from '@tiptap/core'
import { EditorContent } from '@tiptap/react'

interface EditorContentProps {
  editor: Editor | null
  className?: string
  style?: React.CSSProperties
  // ... other HTML div props
}

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Usage Example

function MyEditor() {
  const editor = useEditor({
    extensions: [StarterKit],
    content: '<p>Hello World!</p>',
  })

  return (
    <EditorContent 
      editor={editor} 
      className="prose max-w-none"
      style={{ minHeight: '200px' }}
    />
  )
}

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New Tiptap Component API

Tiptap 3.18+ introduces a new component-based API that provides a cleaner, more React-idiomatic way to build editors.

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Tiptap Provider Component

The Tiptap component provides the editor instance via context, making it available to all child components. 
import { Tiptap, useEditor, useTiptap } from '@tiptap/react'
import StarterKit from '@tiptap/starter-kit'

function Toolbar() {
  // Access editor from context
  const { editor } = useTiptap()

  return (
    <div>
      <button onClick={() => editor.chain().focus().toggleBold().run()}>
        Bold
      </button>
      <button onClick={() => editor.chain().focus().toggleItalic().run()}>
        Italic
      </button>
    </div>
  )
}

function App() {
  const editor = useEditor({ 
    extensions: [StarterKit],
    content: '<p>Hello World!</p>'
  })

  return (
    <Tiptap editor={editor}>
      <Toolbar />
      <Tiptap.Content className="editor" />
    </Tiptap>
  )
}

​
useTiptap Hook

Access the editor instance from any component inside the Tiptap provider: 
import { useTiptap } from '@tiptap/react'

function WordCount() {
  const { editor } = useTiptap()
  const count = editor.state.doc.textContent.split(/\s+/).filter(Boolean).length

  return <span>{count} words</span>
}

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useTiptapState Hook

Select specific editor state slices for optimized re-renders: 
import { useTiptapState } from '@tiptap/react'

function FormattingButtons() {
  const state = useTiptapState(
    (ctx) => ({
      isBold: ctx.editor.isActive('bold'),
      isItalic: ctx.editor.isActive('italic'),
      isStrike: ctx.editor.isActive('strike'),
    }),
    // Optional equality function
    (a, b) => a.isBold === b.isBold && a.isItalic === b.isItalic && a.isStrike === b.isStrike
  )

  return (
    <div>
      <button disabled={!state.isBold}>Bold</button>
      <button disabled={!state.isItalic}>Italic</button>
      <button disabled={!state.isStrike}>Strike</button>
    </div>
  )
}

​
Complete Working Example

import { useEditor, EditorContent } from '@tiptap/react'
import StarterKit from '@tiptap/starter-kit'
import './styles.css'

export default function Editor() {
  const editor = useEditor({
    extensions: [StarterKit],
    content: `
      <h2>Hi there,</h2>
      <p>this is a <em>basic</em> example of <strong>Tiptap</strong>.</p>
    `,
  })

  return <EditorContent editor={editor} />
}

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Event Handlers

Handle editor events through the useEditor options: 
const editor = useEditor({
  extensions: [StarterKit],
  content: '<p>Hello World!</p>',
  onUpdate: ({ editor }) => {
    console.log('Content updated:', editor.getHTML())
  },
  onCreate: ({ editor }) => {
    console.log('Editor created')
  },
  onFocus: ({ editor, event }) => {
    console.log('Editor focused')
  },
  onBlur: ({ editor, event }) => {
    console.log('Editor blurred')
  },
  onSelectionUpdate: ({ editor }) => {
    console.log('Selection updated')
  },
})

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Dependencies Array

The second parameter of useEditor accepts a dependencies array, similar to useEffect. When dependencies change, the editor is recreated: 
function MyEditor({ userId }) {
  const editor = useEditor({
    extensions: [StarterKit],
    content: '<p>Hello World!</p>',
  }, [userId]) // Recreate editor when userId changes

  return <EditorContent editor={editor} />
}

​
TypeScript Support

Tiptap has full TypeScript support with comprehensive type definitions: 
import type { Editor } from '@tiptap/core'
import type { UseEditorOptions } from '@tiptap/react'
import { useEditor, EditorContent } from '@tiptap/react'
import StarterKit from '@tiptap/starter-kit'

const editorConfig: UseEditorOptions = {
  extensions: [StarterKit],
  content: '<p>Hello World!</p>',
}

function MyEditor() {
  const editor: Editor | null = useEditor(editorConfig)

  return <EditorContent editor={editor} />
}

​
Advanced: Custom Node Views

Create React components as custom node views: 
import { NodeViewWrapper, NodeViewContent, ReactNodeViewRenderer } from '@tiptap/react'
import { Node } from '@tiptap/core'

// React component for the node
function Component(props) {
  return (
    <NodeViewWrapper className="custom-node">
      <div>Custom node content:</div>
      <NodeViewContent />
    </NodeViewWrapper>
  )
}

// Define the extension
const CustomNode = Node.create({
  name: 'customNode',
  
  group: 'block',
  
  content: 'inline*',
  
  parseHTML() {
    return [{ tag: 'div[data-type="custom-node"]' }]
  },
  
  renderHTML({ HTMLAttributes }) {
    return ['div', { 'data-type': 'custom-node', ...HTMLAttributes }, 0]
  },
  
  addNodeView() {
    return ReactNodeViewRenderer(Component)
  },
})
Bubble and floating menus are now separate imports to keep @floating-ui/dom optional: 
import { BubbleMenu, FloatingMenu } from '@tiptap/react/menus'
import { useEditor, EditorContent } from '@tiptap/react'
import StarterKit from '@tiptap/starter-kit'

function Editor() {
  const editor = useEditor({
    extensions: [StarterKit],
    content: '<p>Hello World!</p>',
  })

  return (
    <>
      <EditorContent editor={editor} />
      
      <BubbleMenu editor={editor}>
        <button onClick={() => editor?.chain().focus().toggleBold().run()}>
          Bold
        </button>
      </BubbleMenu>
      
      <FloatingMenu editor={editor}>
        <button onClick={() => editor?.chain().focus().toggleHeading({ level: 1 }).run()}>
          H1
        </button>
      </FloatingMenu>
    </>
  )
}

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Next Steps

Extensions

Explore available extensions to enhance your editor

Commands

Learn about editor commands and chains

Styling

Customize the editor’s appearance

Node Views

Create interactive custom nodes

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