What is a dashboard?
A dashboard groups related questions into a visual report. You can think of dashboards as:- Monitoring tools: Track KPIs and important metrics
- Reports: Share regular updates with stakeholders
- Exploratory views: Provide interactive ways to investigate data
- Decision-making aids: Surface insights for data-driven decisions
Dashboards can be shared via email, Slack, public links, or embedded in your applications. You can set up automatic delivery schedules to keep everyone informed.
Creating your first dashboard
Name and describe your dashboard
- Name: Choose a clear, descriptive name like “Sales Performance” or “Customer Metrics”
- Description: Add context about what the dashboard shows and who should use it
- Collection: Select where to save the dashboard
Adding content to dashboards
Dashboards can contain several types of cards:- Questions
- Text and headings
- Link cards
- Iframes
Add saved questions or create new ones:From existing questions:
- Click the + icon in edit mode
- Select Add a saved question
- Browse or search for the question
- Click to add it to your dashboard
- Click the + icon
- Select Add a question or Add a SQL query
- Build your question
- It will be automatically added to the dashboard
Arranging dashboard cards
Enter edit mode (click the pencil icon) to arrange your dashboard:Move cards
Click and drag cards to reposition them. Other cards automatically adjust to make room.
Resize cards
Drag the handle in the bottom-right corner to change card size. Nearby cards shift accordingly.
Duplicate cards
Hover over a card and click the duplicate icon to create a copy.
Move between tabs
Hover over a card, click the move icon, and select the destination tab.
Replace cards
Hover over a card and click replace to swap the question with another.
Remove cards
Hover over a card and click the X to remove it from the dashboard.
Using dashboard sections
Dashboard sections are pre-designed templates that speed up dashboard creation:- KPI Grid
- Large chart with KPIs
- KPIs with chart below
Perfect for displaying multiple metrics in a clean grid layout. Great for executive dashboards showing key performance indicators.

- Enter edit mode
- Click Add section
- Choose your layout
- Select questions for each card in the section
Sections are just starting points. Once added, you can rearrange, resize, or modify cards as needed.
Dashboard tabs
Organize related content across multiple tabs:Creating and managing tabs
Name your tab
Give it a clear name that describes the content, like “Overview,” “Details,” or “Regional Breakdown.”
Dashboard width settings
Control how your dashboard uses screen space:- Fixed width
- Full width
Default settingRestricts the layout to a fixed width in the center of the screen. This maintains consistent appearance across different screen sizes.Best for:
- Dashboards viewed on varying screen sizes
- Presentations on large monitors
- Consistent, predictable layouts
Customizing card visualization settings
You can modify how questions appear on dashboards without changing the original question:Adjust settings
Modify:
- Chart colors and styling
- Axis labels and ranges
- Goal lines
- Data labels
- Legend position
Changes to visualization settings on a dashboard card only affect that specific card, not the original question. This lets you customize the same question differently across multiple dashboards.
Hiding empty cards
Hide cards that don’t return results:- Open visualization settings for the card
- Find Hide this card if there are no results
- Toggle it on
Resetting visualization settings
To revert a card to the original question’s settings:- Enter dashboard edit mode
- Click the palette icon on the card
- Click Reset to defaults (bottom right)
- Save the dashboard
Adding text with variables
Text cards can include dynamic content that updates based on dashboard filters:{{region}}displays the selected region- Text in double brackets
[[ ]]only appears if the filter has a value
Duplicating dashboards
Create copies of existing dashboards:Fullscreen mode and auto-refresh
Fullscreen dashboards
Perfect for TV displays or monitoring screens:- Click the fullscreen icon (arrows pointing outward) in the top right
- The dashboard fills the entire screen
- Press Esc to exit fullscreen
Auto-refresh
Keep dashboards current with automatic refreshing:- Click the clock icon in the top right
- Choose refresh interval:
- 1 minute
- 5 minutes
- 10 minutes
- 15 minutes
- 30 minutes
- 60 minutes
Configuring dashboards via URL
Customize dashboard behavior by adding parameters to the URL:#fullscreen: Enable fullscreen mode&night: Enable night mode (requires fullscreen)&refresh=60: Auto-refresh every 60 seconds
This is useful for scripted displays, kiosk modes, or bookmarkable dashboard configurations.
Dashboard version history
Metabase automatically tracks dashboard changes:- Last 15 versions are saved automatically
- View changes: See what was added, removed, or modified
- Revert: Restore previous versions if needed
- Track authors: See who made each change and when
Best practices for dashboard design
Start with key metrics
Place the most important information at the top. People scan top-to-bottom, left-to-right.
Keep it focused
Each dashboard should tell one story. If you exceed 10 cards, consider splitting into multiple dashboards.
Add context
Use text cards to explain what metrics mean, what actions to take, or why certain trends matter.
Use consistent sizing
Similar metrics should have similar card sizes. This creates visual rhythm and makes scanning easier.
Group related content
Use headings and sections to organize cards by topic, department, or metric category.
Add filters
Make dashboards interactive with filters. One flexible dashboard beats many static variations.
Test on different screens
View your dashboard on laptops, desktops, and tablets to ensure it works everywhere.
Optimize performance
Use dashboard caching, limit the number of cards, and optimize underlying queries for faster load times.
Dashboard permissions
Your ability to create and edit dashboards depends on your permissions:
- View access: See the dashboard and its cards
- Curate access: Edit, move, and delete dashboards in a collection
Next steps
Dashboard filters
Make your dashboards interactive with filters that update multiple cards
Subscriptions
Send dashboard results via email or Slack on a schedule
Alerts
Get notified when your metrics reach important thresholds

