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Advisor agreements formalize the relationship between your startup and domain experts who provide strategic guidance. The Founder Advisor Standard Template (FAST) provides a streamlined, fair framework for these relationships.

What is FAST?

The Founder Institute developed FAST to encourage collaboration between entrepreneurs and domain experts. It allows any mentor, advisor, or expert to quickly engage with a technology company using fair terms and preset equity compensation.
FAST standardizes advisor engagement across the startup ecosystem, making it easier to quickly onboard advisors without lengthy negotiations.

Key features

FAST includes preset equity amounts based on the advisor’s level of involvement and the company’s stage. This eliminates lengthy negotiations and ensures fair compensation aligned with industry standards.
The template defines specific advisor responsibilities, time commitments, and deliverables. This creates mutual understanding and prevents misaligned expectations down the road.
Equity typically vests over 2 years with monthly or quarterly vesting. This aligns the advisor’s incentives with long-term company success and protects you if the relationship doesn’t work out.
The agreement includes clear termination clauses that protect both parties. You can end the relationship if the advisor isn’t adding value, and they retain vested equity.

When to use advisor agreements

You should formalize advisor relationships when:
  • Providing equity compensation - Any time you’re granting equity, get it in writing to avoid disputes later
  • Regular engagement expected - The advisor will provide ongoing guidance rather than one-off advice
  • Strategic importance - The advisor has domain expertise or connections critical to your success
  • Public association - You want the advisor to publicly support or represent your company
Don’t grant equity to advisors too early or too generously. Make sure they’re actively contributing value before formalizing the relationship.

Standard equity guidelines

FAST suggests equity ranges based on company stage and advisor involvement:
StageStandard AdvisorStrategic Advisor
Pre-funding0.25% - 1.0%1.0% - 2.0%
Post-seed0.1% - 0.5%0.5% - 1.0%
Post-Series A0.05% - 0.25%0.25% - 0.5%
A standard advisor typically commits 2-4 hours per month, while a strategic advisor commits 4-8+ hours per month and provides critical expertise or connections.

Key terms to define

When using FAST or any advisor agreement, clearly specify:

Time commitment

Define how many hours per month the advisor will dedicate. Be realistic about what you need and what they can provide.

Specific responsibilities

Outline what you expect from the advisor:
  • Monthly or quarterly meetings
  • Introductions to specific types of contacts
  • Technical or domain expertise in particular areas
  • Board meeting attendance (if applicable)

Equity amount and vesting

Specify the exact equity percentage and vesting schedule. Standard is 2-year vesting with monthly or quarterly vesting periods.

Confidentiality and IP

Include provisions protecting your confidential information and ensuring any IP the advisor contributes belongs to the company.

Getting started

FAST template

Access the official FAST template on OpenLaw to customize for your needs

General advisor agreement

Alternative advisor agreement template with more customization options

Best practices

Start with a trial period - Engage advisors informally for 2-3 months before formalizing with equity Be selective - Quality over quantity. A few highly engaged advisors beat a large advisory board on paper only Set clear metrics - Define what success looks like and review quarterly Formalize early - Once you decide to grant equity, get the agreement signed immediately Use standard terms - FAST exists for a reason. Non-standard terms slow everything down
Never grant equity to advisors who promise to introduce you to investors for a fee or percentage of funding raised. This violates securities laws in most jurisdictions.

Common mistakes to avoid

Advisor equity should be significantly less than employee equity. They’re not working full-time and shouldn’t dilute your cap table like an early employee would.
Always include vesting. If the advisor disappears after month one, they shouldn’t keep all their equity.
Vague agreements lead to disappointment. Be specific about time commitment and deliverables.
Big names who don’t engage are worse than useless - they give false signals to investors and waste cap table space.

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